Description: Dated ca. 1935-1940, this photograph shows "One of seven cableways and recording houses constructed for the Muskingum Watershed Conservation District by N.Y.A. youth." The Works Progress Administration (WPA) formed the National Youth Administration (NYA) to help young people train for jobs. Participating youth and their families were compensated for part-time work and received training. The National Youth Administration was in operation from 1935-1943. This photograph is one of the many visual materials collected for use in the Ohio Guide. In 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the Works Progress Administration by executive order to create jobs for the large numbers of unemployed laborers, as well as artists, musicians, actors, and writers. The Federal Arts Program, a sector of the Works Progress Administration, included the Federal Writers’ Project, one of the primary goals of which was to complete the America Guide series, a series of guidebooks for each state which included state history, art, architecture, music, literature, and points of interest to the major cities and tours throughout the state. Work on the Ohio Guide began in 1935 with the publication of several pamphlets and brochures. The Reorganization Act of 1939 consolidated the Works Progress Administration and other agencies into the Federal Works Administration, and the Federal Writers’ Project became the Federal Writers’ Project in Ohio. The final product was published in 1940 and went through several editions. The Ohio Guide Collection consists of 4,769 photographs collected for use in Ohio Guide and other publications of the Federal Writers’ Project in Ohio from 1935-1939. View on Ohio Memory.
Image ID: SA1039AV_B14F02_025_001
Subjects: Tuscarawas County (Ohio); National Youth Administration; Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (Ohio); Works Progress Administration; Nature
Places: Tuscarawas County (Ohio)
 

Description: Reverse reads: "New Entrance Road to Schoenbrunn State Memorial From Route #250." The Shoenbrunn State Memorial park was completed as an NYA project during the 1930s and 1940s. The National Youth Administration (NYA) was created as one of the New Deal agencies, and created job opportunities for youth that were not in school. In 1772, David Zeisberger, a missionary of the Moravian Church, established the village of Schoenbrunn on the Tuscarawas River, near present-day New Philadelphia. The word Schoenbrunn means "beautiful spring" in German. The purpose of this community was to provide Moravian missionaries a place to teach Christianity to Native Americans residing in Ohio. At its greatest size, Schoenbrunn had a population of four hundred Christian natives, mostly Delaware Indians, and more than sixty buildings, including the first school and Christian church built in Ohio. During the American Revolution, facing harassment from both the English and the Americans , Zeisberger and h View on Ohio Memory.
Image ID: SA1039AV_B14F02_003_001
Subjects: United States. National Youth Administration--Exhibitions & displays--1930-1950.; United States. National Youth Administration in Ohio
Places: Tuscarawas County (Ohio)